Puerta del Sol

Spanning over 125 hectares and boasting more than 15,000 trees, El Retiro Park is a lush sanctuary nestled right in the city's core. This expansive park offers an array of fascinating monuments and gardens. Among them are the Jardín de Vivaces and the Jardines de Cecilio Rodríguez, which are classic gardens with an Andalusian twist. You'll also discover the Jardines del Arquitecto Herrero Palacios, the enchanting Rosaleda rose garden, and the Parterre Francés. Here, you'll find a remarkable Mexican conifer, nearly 400 years old, thought to be Madrid's oldest tree. El Retiro isn't just a haven for nature lovers; it's a cultural hotspot too. On weekends, you might stumble upon street performers, artists, and musicians, adding a lively touch to your stroll. The park's central lake is perfect for a leisurely boat ride, offering a unique perspective of the surroundings. And if you're a history buff, the park's iconic Crystal Palace hosts various art exhibitions, blending natural beauty with creative expression.

Nestled in the heart of Madrid, the Prado Museum boasts an unrivaled collection of Spanish paintings spanning from the 11th to the 18th century. It's a treasure trove for art lovers, featuring masterpieces by luminaries like El Greco, Velázquez, Goya, Bosch, Titian, Van Dyck, and Rembrandt. The Prado isn’t just a museum; it’s a journey through the rich tapestry of art history. The museum's extensive and varied collection places it among the world's most prestigious art institutions. It showcases an unparalleled array of Spanish paintings, alongside significant works from the Flemish and Italian schools. Visitors can also admire exquisite pieces from the German, French, and English art traditions. Highlights include Velázquez's iconic "Las Meninas," Goya's enchanting "The Clothed Maja" and "The Nude Maja," El Greco's evocative "Nobleman with his Hand on his Chest," Bosch's surreal "The Garden of Earthly Delights," and Rubens' elegant "The Three Graces." Each piece is a testament to the genius of its creator. While the museum's primary focus is on paintings and sculptures, it also offers an impressive selection of drawings, engravings, coins, and medals. The Prado even houses fascinating items of clothing and decorative arts, providing a well-rounded glimpse into the cultural heritage of Europe. Did you know that the museum's building itself is a work of art? Designed by architect Juan de Villanueva in the late 18th century, the structure is a stunning example of Neoclassical architecture, adding another layer of beauty to your visit. Whether you're an art aficionado or a casual observer, the Prado Museum promises an unforgettable experience. As you wander its halls, you'll feel the pulse of history and creativity, making it a must-see destination for anyone visiting Madrid.

Madrid's Royal Palace, a magnificent marvel built in the 18th century, stands proudly where the old Alcázar fortress once did. This fortress was originally a Moorish castle, which adds a layer of historical allure to the site. The construction of the palace began under the watchful eye of Sachetti in 1738 and reached its completion in 1764. Sabatini, a master of his craft, designed the southeast wing and the grand staircase known as the staircase of honor. The palace features a square floor plan with an expansive central courtyard, offering visitors a glimpse into regal splendor. One of the intriguing entrances is the Puerta del Príncipe gateway on the east side, which leads you right into the heart of the courtyard. The surrounding Sabatini and Campo del Moro Gardens are perfect for a leisurely stroll, offering a serene escape with their lush greenery and picturesque views. The palace's façades are equally captivating, each telling its own story through intricate design. Art enthusiasts will find themselves debating the palace's artistic style. Some experts lean towards Baroque, while others argue for a Neo-classical classification. Whichever side you're on, the palace is undeniably stunning. Among its countless rooms, the Royal Guards' Room, the Columns Room, the Hall of Mirrors, and King Charles III's room are standout highlights. The palace also boasts an impressive collection of paintings by renowned artists like Velázquez, Goya, Rubens, El Greco, and Caravaggio. These masterpieces add a rich cultural depth to the already fascinating history of the palace. For those interested in more than just architecture, Madrid itself is a city that pulses with energy. Its bustling streets are filled with charming cafes, vibrant markets, and a nightlife that never seems to sleep. Whether you're a history buff or a modern-day explorer, the Royal Palace is a must-visit gem in this captivating city.

Nestled right in the center of Hapsburg Madrid, Plaza Mayor is a gem in the city's historic district. This area is one of the capital's most enchanting spots, where every corner seems to whisper stories from the past. Long before Madrid dazzled with its grand avenues and boulevards, it was a labyrinth of narrow streets, alleys, and passageways. Walking here today feels like stepping back into an era of gallant knights and mischievous rogues. The story of Plaza Mayor begins when Philip II decided to relocate his court to Madrid, choosing the site of the former Plaza del Arrabal, a bustling market hub in the late 15th century, for its foundations. Fast forward to 1617, and architect Juan Gómez de Mora was tasked with bringing a cohesive look to the square's architecture. For centuries, Plaza Mayor has been a lively stage for a variety of events: from thrilling bullfights and grand coronations to solemn beatifications and even the occasional auto de fe. Today, Plaza Mayor is not just a historical site but a vibrant hub for locals and tourists alike. Grab a seat at one of the many outdoor cafés that surround the square, and enjoy a café con leche while people-watching. The square is especially magical during the holiday season when it transforms into a festive market filled with lights, laughter, and the scent of roasted chestnuts. Whether you're a history buff or just in search of a lively atmosphere, Plaza Mayor has something to offer everyone.

Ah, Madrid! A city where history and modernity blend seamlessly. One of its most iconic landmarks is the majestic Puerta de Alcalá. Constructed between 1769 and 1778 by the order of King Carlos III, this stunning monument was crafted by the talented Francisco Sabatini. Originally built as a grand triumphal arch to commemorate the king's entrance into the capital, it stands proudly at 19.5 meters tall. The Puerta de Alcalá is a masterpiece of granite architecture, exuding elegance and perfect proportion. Its façade is adorned with intricate decorative elements: sculptures, capitals, reliefs, and masks that captivate every passerby. This historic monument is not just a gateway but a symbol of Madrid's rich cultural tapestry. When visiting, take a moment to appreciate the surrounding area, the lively Plaza de la Independencia. It's a perfect spot to snap some photos or simply relax and soak in the vibrant atmosphere. If you're lucky, you might catch a local street performer or two adding their own charm to the scene.

Built in 1782, the Cibeles Fountain has graced this iconic square since 1895. It's one of Madrid's most celebrated landmarks, featuring Cybele, the Great Mother and Roman goddess of fertility, seated majestically on a chariot drawn by two fierce lions. Nestled in the heart of Plaza de Cibeles, this square not only shares its name with the fountain but also marks the beginning of Madrid's art avenue: the Paseo del Arte. Surrounding the fountain are four architectural marvels that tell stories of history and culture: Buenavista Palace, home to the Army’s General Headquarters; Linares Palace, which hosts the Casa de América cultural institution; Cibeles Palace, previously the main Post Office and now the site of Madrid City Hall and the CentroCentro cultural center; and the stately Bank of Spain. Commissioned by King Charles III, the fountain was the brainchild of the esteemed Spanish architect Ventura Rodriguez. The figures were crafted from exquisite purple marble sourced from Montesclaros in Toledo, while the rest of the monument was carved from stone from Redueña, a picturesque area 53 kilometers north of Madrid, near the La Cabrera mountain range. For those wandering through Madrid, the Plaza de Cibeles is more than just a visual treat; it's a hub of activity, where locals and tourists alike gather to soak in the city's vibrant atmosphere. Whether you're snapping photos or simply enjoying the stunning surroundings, this spot offers a perfect blend of history, art, and the lively spirit of the Spanish capital.

The breathtaking Palacio de Cibeles, a true jewel in the heart of Madrid, serves as the headquarters for the city's council and houses the dynamic CentroCentro. This relatively new addition to the famous Paseo del Arte offers a lively schedule of events centered around the essence of the city: exhibitions, workshops, conferences, and concerts. As you step inside, you're greeted by interactive information screens, and just beyond lies a vibrant lounge. It's the perfect spot to unwind with a good book, connect to the complimentary WiFi, or simply enjoy some people-watching through the large windows overlooking the bustling Plaza de Cibeles. The building features two enticing dining options: Colección Cibeles on the ground floor and Palacio de Cibeles up on the sixth. Both restaurants welcome guests every day of the week. Also perched on the sixth floor is Terraza Cibeles, a fantastic rooftop bar. Here, you can savor a pre-dinner drink or a mid-afternoon snack while soaking in the stunning views of the square and the expansive Madrid skyline. For those craving even more spectacular sights, make your way to the Mirador observation deck on the eighth floor. From this vantage point, the city unfolds before you, offering a panorama that's nothing short of mesmerizing. Did you know? The building itself is a masterpiece of architecture, originally designed in the early 20th century, blending neo-Gothic and modernist styles. This fusion of history and modernity makes it a must-see for architecture buffs and curious travelers alike.

In 1968, the talented Manuel Herrero Palacios crafted these 8 hectares of lush gardens, providing a serene spot to admire the awe-inspiring Temple of Debod. This ancient mausoleum, over 2,000 years old, was a generous gift from Egypt to Spain. It was rescued from the rising waters of the Aswan Dam by a dedicated team of Spanish archaeologists. With great care, they transported each stone and reassembled it at its current location, ensuring it retained its original orientation to the sun, just as it stood in Egypt. This historical gem now rests on the remnants of Cuartel de la Montaña. From this vantage point, you can soak in the breathtaking view of the Manzanares cornice, featuring the Royal Palace, Casa de Campo, and perhaps the most stunning sunsets Madrid has to offer. The garden's parterres, flanking both sides, act as a lush frame of greenery. These are meticulously outlined with squares of banana trees and dotted with clusters of palm trees and Mediterranean plants across the meadows. While you're there, take a moment to breathe in the scents of the diverse flora and listen to the gentle rustling of leaves. It's a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a peaceful picnic. Plus, the gardens offer a fantastic backdrop for photography enthusiasts looking to capture the essence of Madrid's natural beauty.

Opened in May 1916 as a bustling food market, this historic gem stands as one of Madrid’s finest examples of iron architecture. Fast forward to May 2009, and it transformed into the city’s first dedicated gastronomy market. It's a must-visit for any food lover, and throughout 2018, the market is set to enhance its culinary offerings even further. Nestled in the heart of Los Austrias, Madrid, the San Miguel Market attracts over 10 million visitors annually. It's a true haven for those seeking to experience the essence of Spanish cuisine. Imagine savoring the finest Iberian ham, indulging in the freshest seafood that arrives daily from Galicia, or tasting Mediterranean rice dishes. Don't miss the special cheeses from regions like Castile, Asturias, and the Basque Country. The market features 30 permanent stalls, each offering a slice of Spain’s diverse culinary landscape. There are also three portable stands that add a touch of spontaneity to your gastronomic adventure. For those with a passion for wine, the San Miguel Market does not disappoint. It offers a wide selection of wines from various Spanish regions, perfectly complementing the array of gourmet treats available. Whether you're a foodie or just curious, this market is a feast for the senses. Take your time to explore and perhaps even discover a new favorite dish or drink.